Pecentage of Creative People With Jobs in Visual Arts
Graduates from creative subjects were more likely than their peers to be cocky-employed and freelance - pregnant they have been hard striking by the economic touch of COVID-xix. But the latest edition of What practice graduates do? indicates that their enterprising nature could put them in a strong position when it comes to developing new opportunities
The Graduate Outcomes survey shows that i-tertiary of creative arts graduates were working in non-permanent employment, meaning a significant number were working on fixed-term and zero-hr contracts, and were more likely than their peers to exist freelance or self-employed.
22,100 respondents studied creative arts subjects (16.four% of total respondents), of whom 37% identified every bit male and 63% female person. iv% of creative arts respondents reported undertaking further study (compared with 9.4% of respondents from all subjects), with 9% engaged in work and written report (11.4% across all subject areas).
Employment
Just over ane quarter of creative arts graduates worked in arts, pattern and media professions, in areas directly related to their degree subject area. 45.4% of artistic arts graduates were in full-time employment (fewer than the previous yr) and 26.2% were part time. This compares to 52.3% of respondents from all subjects in full-time employment, and 12.iv% role time.
The unemployment charge per unit for the creative arts was 9.2%, comparable to viii.9% across all subjects. Design had the highest figure in professional-level employment at 62.4% and fine art the lowest with 41.3%. However, due to their 'portfolio working' fashion, creative graduates may study their 'steady' employment (for example retail, catering and bar staff) instead of their artistic work. Cinematics & photography and design graduates were most likely to stay in the sector, with 36% and 34.four% respectively finding employment in arts, design, and media professions.
Effigy 1: Employment by subject area
| Bailiwick expanse | Full-time emp | Part-fourth dimension emp | Farther study | Work/report | Unemployed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cine & photography | 45.0% | 28.ii% | 2.eight% | vii.half-dozen% | x.ix% |
| Blueprint | 52.2% | 25.one% | 2.9% | 6.4% | 8.6% |
| Fine fine art | 34.9% | 29.ii% | half-dozen.1% | 12.6% | 8.half-dozen% |
| Media studies | 48.2% | 23.1% | 4.2% | 8.iii% | 10.6% |
| Performing arts | xl.3% | 27.9% | v.9% | xi.v% | 8.8% |
| All GOS subjects | 52.three% | 12.4% | nine.four% | xi.4% | 8.9% |
Self-employment, zero-hour contracts and 2nd jobs
This twelvemonth's Graduate Outcomes survey showed that self-employment among creative graduates (9.3%) had decreased slightly compared to the previous year (10.9%), merely they were however more likely to be self employed than the wider graduate population (iii.5%). This tendency is also reflected in the wider economy, equally PEC reports that '32% of the creative industries workforce... is self-employed (including freelancers), compared with sixteen% of the Great britain workforce'.i
The data shows that eleven.3% of creative arts graduates are on nada hours contracts, up from 9.9% terminal yr, with performing arts and fine art graduates reporting 15.one% and 16% respectively. By mid-2020 there was a steep rise in freelance creatives reporting working nil hours per week, and a turn down of those reporting working over 32 hours.2 External data suggest that many artistic industries workers undertake 2d jobs to support their income during periods of depression need in their creative occupation.3
Effigy 2: Bacon
| Bailiwick | No meaning further study since graduation | Significant further study since graduation |
|---|---|---|
| Cinematics & photography | £xviii,943 | £19,448 |
| Design | £20,082 | £twenty,019 |
| Fine art | £17,040 | £21,706 |
| Media studies | £19,767 | £twenty,856 |
| Performing arts | £xviii,586* | £21,899* |
| All GOS subjects | £24,250 | £24,493 |
* signifies upper end of reported salary figures
Bear upon of COVID-xix
While DCMS figures are non still bachelor, ONS Labour Forcefulness Survey data shows opportunities in arts, entertainment and recreation have been the hardest hit by the pandemic. Vacancies fell by 66.5% in the year to April, 128,000 beneath pre-pandemic levels.iv Music & performing arts, motion picture & Television receiver and publishing were peculiarly afflicted, although some creative businesses thrived, with 18% hiring more employees and freelancers beyond all sub-sectors.five
Oxford Economics estimates that 10% (£12 billion) of the creative industries GVA was lost in 2020, due to the pandemic, and 1 in xx jobs were set up to exist lost past the end of 2021 (112,700).6 However, it is speculated that creative graduates may be in a stiff position as the economy recovers. Kingston University'southward Time to come Skills League Table report suggests that 'Skills for Innovation' taught on creative arts degrees, will drive ideas, technologies and secure the UK economy.seven
Effigy 3: Effects of the pandemic on creative industries
| Sector | GVA | Jobs |
|---|---|---|
| Music, performing and visual arts | -39% | -26% |
| Museums, galleries and libraries | -32% | -fourteen% |
| Publishing | -fourteen% | -vi% |
| Design and designer fashion | -fourteen% | -7% |
| Advertisement and marketing | -11% | -6% |
| Film, TV and photography | -12% | -5% |
| Crafts | -8% | -2% |
Determination
The value of a creative arts caste Graduate Outcomes data tells office of the story, but wider statistics are pertinent when reflecting on the furnishings of the pandemic upon creative arts graduates at the time of the survey. The data suggest that the rise in self-employment, nil-hour contracts and second jobs is indicative of a decline in employment opportunities, with some occupations badly affected by lockdown measures. Beyond the impact of the pandemic, we can surmise that creative graduates may particularly do good from enterprise education, and an understanding of portfolio careers and the gig economy.
Also in this serial
- What do graduates do? 2021/22
- What do business and administrative studies graduates practise?
- What exercise humanities graduates do?
- What do science graduates practice?
- What do social sciences graduates do?
- What exercise technology, engineering and maths graduates do?
Notes
- Freelancers in the creative industries, Policy & Evidence Center, 2021.
- The affect of Covid-19 on jobs in the cultural sector - office 3, Centre for Cultural Value, 2021.
- Who is working second jobs in the creative economy?, Police & Evidence Eye, 2020.
- Growing freelance creative workforces may pose a risk to the regions, Arts Professional person, 2021.
- Creative Radar 2021: The affect of COVID-xix on the UK'due south creative industries, Policy & Prove Centre, 2021.
- The U.k. Creative Industries report 2021, Artistic United kingdom of great britain and northern ireland Group, 2021.
- Creative Radar 2021: The impact of COVID-19 on the Great britain'due south artistic industries, Policy & Evidence Centre, 2021.
Written by
-
Ben Robertson
Careers consultant
-
Elli Whitefoot
Assistant careers, employability and enterprise manager,
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Source: https://luminate.prospects.ac.uk/what-do-creative-arts-graduates-do
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